How to use avg function in SQL server
AVG() aggregate function in SQL Server: The AVG () aggregate function is used to display the average value of the records. The AVG () function returns the average value of the selected records. The AVG () function is used with the "SQL Select command" as well as "SQL Select Where Command". Ignore the NULL values.
AVG() function's Syntax:
Select AVG[ALL | DISTINCT] From [TABLE_NAME]
AVG() Syntax With Select Where Command:
Select AVG[ALL | DISTINCT] From [TABLE_NAME] Where [COLUMN_NAME]='VALUE'
AVG() function's description:
AVG(): It is a SQL Sever function.
ALL: Applies for all values.
DISTINCT: It specify the values. Removes the duplicate value and returns average value.
From: SQL Server keyword.
[COLUMN_NAME]=Name of column.
Where: SQL Server keyword.
AVG() aggregate function Example:
Here a table named ItemDetails:
ItemCode | ItemName | ManufactureCompany | ItemSerialNo | ItemCategory | ItemQuantity | ItemPrice | ProductCountry |
1 | Samsung Mobile | Samsung | S12345 | Mobile | 500 | 240 | Korea |
2 | Samsung Pro | Samsung | SP1234 | Mobile | 100 | 300 | Korea |
3 | Samsung Headphone | Samsung | SH2345 | Headphone | 50 | 50 | Korea |
4 | iPhone | iPone | iP12345 | Mobile | 1000 | 500 | United Stat |
5 | Apple Mobile | Apple | A12345 | Mobile | 200 | 300 | United Stat |
6 | Apple Computer | Apple | A12343 | Computer | 200 | 400 | United Stat |
7 | Apple Macbook | Apple | AM2345 | Macbook | 50 | 600 | United Stat |
8 | Dell Computer | DELL | D02345 | Computer | 200 | 240 | United Stat |
9 | Dell Laptop | DELL | DL2345 | Laptop | 30 | 240 | United Stat |
10 | Apple Laptop | Apple | AL2345 | Laptop | 500 | 100 | United Stat |
11 | Apple Headphone | Apple | AH2345 | Headphone | 50 | 20 | United Stat |
12 | Sony Camera | Sony | SN2345 | Camera | 200 | 240 | Japan |
13 | Sony Headphone | Sony | SNH345 | Headphone | 500 | 50 | Japan |
14 | Ascer Computer | Ascer | AC2345 | Computer | 100 | 600 | China |
16 | Borother Printer | Brother | B12345 | Printer | 200 | 200 | China |
17 | Ascer Printer | Ascer | AP2345 | Printer | 200 | 150 | China |
18 | Brother Photocopy | Brother | BP2345 | Printer | 20 | 150 | China |
Now,
Select AVG(ItemQuantity)As ItemAverage from ItemDetails
Result:
ItemAverage |
241 |
Select AVG(ItemPrice) As AveragePrice from ItemDetails
Result:
AveragePrice |
257.6470588 |
AVG() aggregate function with Distinct keyword.
Select AVG(distinct ItemQuantity)As ItemAverage from ItemDetails
Result:
ItemAverage2 |
271 |
Select AVG(distinct ItemPrice) As AveragePrice from ItemDetails
Result:
AveragePrice2 |
256 |
AVG() aggregate function with SQL Where Statement Example:
Select AVG(ItemQuantity)As DELLItemAverage from ItemDetails Where ManufactureCompany='DELL'
Result:
DELLItemAverage |
115 |
Select AVG(ItemPrice) As SamsungAveragePrice from ItemDetails Where ManufactureCompany='Samsung'
Result:
SamsungAveragePrice |
196.6666667 |
AVG() aggregate function example in video:
AVG() aggregate function example in image:
[Note: We have created and inserted values into sql table in previous topic. For more details Click here.
OR
Execute the follow command in your sql query window for executing above sql select where statement]
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Create Table ItemDetails
(
ItemCode int,
ItemName varchar(30),
ManufactureCompany varchar(50),
ExpiredDate date,
ItemSearialNo varchar (30),
ItemCategory varchar(30),
ItemQuantity int,
ItemPrice float,
ProductCountry varchar(30),
ReceivedDate date,
ItemImage image
)
Insert into ItemDetails values('1','Samsung Mobile','Samsung','12-10-2024','12-01-2050','S12345','Mobile','500','240','Korea','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('2','Samsung Pro','Samsung','12-10-2024','12-01-2050','SP1234','Mobile','100','300','Korea','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('3','Samsung Headphone','Samsung','12-10-2023','12-01-2053','SH2345','Headphone','50','50','Korea','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('4','iPhone','iPone','12-01-2024','12-01-2049','iP12345','Mobile','1000','500','United Stat','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('5','Apple Mobile','Apple','12-11-2024','12-01-2049','A12345','Mobile','200','300','United Stat','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('6','Apple Computer','Apple','12-02-2024','12-01-2050','A12343','Computer','200','400','United Stat','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('7','Apple Macbook','Apple','12-11-2024','12-01-2050','AM2345','Macbook','50','600','United Stat','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('8','Dell Computer','DELL','12-09-2024','12-01-2050','D02345','Computer','200','240','United Stat','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('9','Dell Laptop','DELL','12-09-2024','12-01-2050','DL2345','Laptop','30','240','United Stat','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('10','Apple Laptop','Apple','12-08-2024','12-01-2050','AL2345','Laptop','500','100','United Stat','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('11','Apple Headphone','Apple','12-12-2024','12-01-2050','AH2345','Headphone','50','20','United Stat','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('12','Sony Camera','Sony','12-11-2024','12-11-2050','SN2345','Camera','200','240','Japan','12-11-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('13','Sony Headphone','Sony','12-09-2024','12-01-2050','SNH345','Headphone','500','50','Japan','12-11-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('14','Ascer Computer','Ascer','12-09-2024','12-07-2050','AC2345','Computer','100','600','China','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails values('16','Borother Printer','Brother','12-09-2024','12-01-2050','B12345','Printer','200','200','China','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails (ItemCode,ItemName,ManufactureCompany,ProductDate,ExpiredDate,ItemSearialNo,ItemCategory,ItemQuantity,ItemPrice,ProductCountry,ReceivedDate) values('17','Ascer Printer','Ascer','12-09-2024','12-07-2050','AP2345','Printer','200','150','China','12-10-2025')
Insert into ItemDetails (ItemCode,ItemName,ManufactureCompany,ProductDate,ExpiredDate,ItemSearialNo,ItemCategory,ItemQuantity,ItemPrice,ProductCountry,ReceivedDate) values('18','Brother Photocopy','Brother','12-08-2024','12-07-2050','BP2345','Printer','20','150','China','12-10-2025')
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Insert into ItemDetails (ItemCode,ItemName,ManufactureCompany,ProductDate,ExpiredDate,ItemSearialNo,ItemCategory,ItemQuantity,ItemPrice,ProductCountry,ReceivedDate) values('18','Brother Photocopy','Brother','12-08-2024','12-07-2050','BP2345','Printer','20','150','China','12-10-2025')
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